Rowan Tree

Rowan is a fast-growing tree found throughout Scotland, characterised by its brilliant red berries at the end of summer. It is typically a small tree, reaching a maximum height of 10-15 metres, or exceptionally, 20 metres. A species of the rose family, it can live for upwards of 200 years, and as its branches rarely die, it keeps its graceful shape for the duration if its life.

The rowan blossoms in May, giving clusters of scented, creamy-white flowers, which fall to reveal dense clusters of small green berries. As these berries mature, they ripen to a rich red colour; this contrast of red berries and green leaves was thought to be the inspiration for Scottish tartan, given the proliferation of rowan trees in the Highlands of Scotland. When these berries have been eaten, the leaves of the rowan turn to gold, pink and scarlet, and remain on the tree until late October.